Card 1
HintThink of 'right guidance' after a prophet.Memory TipRemember them as guides showing the right path.
Card 2
HintClosest friend and first to leadMemory TipAbu (Father) Bakr: the community's first father figure.
Card 3
HintThink of justice and expansion.Memory TipUmar=empire! Expanded Islam and was just.
Card 4
HintRemember his relationship to Muhammad and struggles for unity.Memory TipAli: The 'a' stands for 'adversity' and devotion.
Card 5
HintThink of the standard version bibleMemory TipUthman: Upholding the original scripture.
Card 6
HintFocus on internal division.Memory TipFitna = Friction, the first big fight!
Card 7
HintThink of leadership after the prophet.Memory TipCaliph = Captain, the one in command now.
Card 8
HintThink of glue that holds togetherMemory TipThink: Abu-lity to keep everyone together
Card 9
HintThink of an administrator building a stateMemory TipUmar = Organized! State borders, taxes resources.
Card 10
HintThink of the book that brings everyone togetherMemory TipUthman = Unified text to end differences